Index Dips on Weak Exports, Employment

At 47.1, Gardner’s Plastics Processing Index moved marginally lower in October due to weaker export and employment activity. (Readings above 50 indicate expanding activity while values below 50 indicate contracting activity. The farther a reading is from 50 the greater the change in activity since the prior month.)

Analysis of the underlying components of the Index during October reveals that new orders expanded for the first time since June. Despite this improvement, all other components of the index registered contracting activity. The October reading was weighed down by an accelerating contraction in exports, backlogs and employment.

 

 

After recording a very mild contraction in September, employment activity contracted sharply during October. Employment readings often shed light on the mid-term business outlook of manufacturers, given the time and challenges associated with hiring new talent. For this reason, manufacturers tend to retain employees when conditions are only briefly challenging; however, in case of expectations for a prolonged downturn, managers are more likely to reduce payrolls.

 

 

 

October’s expansionary reading for new orders, coupled with an accelerating contraction in exports, implies that domestic new orders expanded strongly during the month. The implied strength in domestic orders may in part account for the higher backlogs than in recent months. Although the latest backlog reading registered below 50, it was the highest in several months, indicating slowing contraction in backlogs.

The Index is based on surveys conducted each month of subscribers to Plastics Technology Magazine.