AGENDA
Solving sustainability challenges with the versatile FCM™, Farrel Continuous Mixer.
Dr. Peng Ye, Applications Development Manager, Farrel Corporation
While promoting the concept of sustainability and environmental consciousness in the industry, the versatile Farrel Continuous Mixer is well-suited to solving a diverse landscape of processing challenges contributing to an eco-friendlier polymer processing sector.
Examples and case studies will showcase biocomposite and biodegradable plastics compounding, including PHA, mechanical recycling of PIR and PCR, chemical recycling end-of-life tires, generating and then compounding Recovered Carbon Black (rCB) for a completely closed loop system, pyrolysis of polyolefin, and leveraging energy efficiency for profitability advantages
Managing Thermal Exposure and Melt Temperature in a Twin Screw Extruder
Brian Haight, Technical Manager, Leistritz Extrusion
Developed almost 100 years ago for food and natural rubber/plastics applications, twin screw extruders (TSE’s) have been proven to be a robust continuous manufacturing method. However, because of the tightly intermeshing nature of TSE’s, there are inherent factors at play for thermally sensitive materials. Factors including screw design, shear, pressure, rate vs. rpm, and residence time among others, all contribute to the thermal exposure experienced by the material being processed. A thorough understanding of these relationships within the machine and material characteristics is important to be able to achieve a robust and reproducible process with minimal degradation.
Devolatilization as a Unit Operation in Polymer Processing
Rob Jerman, President, Extrusion Technologies and Innovations, Inc.
The removal of solvents, monomers, volatile organic compounds, water, and gases is crucial in commercial extrusion processes for product quality and economics. Optimization of the devolatilization process not only impacts the performance, quality, and longevity of the final product, but can also significantly impact the economics of the compounding or isolation operation. Devolatilization often controls the rate and influences equipment investment decisions. While devolatilization from first principles remains complex, optimization can be achieved by understanding basic principles like surface area regeneration, distributive mixing, and vapor thermodynamics. Applying simple indicators can help design, improve, and troubleshoot the devolatilization process.